2022
ECONOMICS
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 30
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions
PART – A
(Introductory
Microeconomics)
1. Answer the following:
(a) State the law of supply. 1
(b) What is break-even point? 1
(c)
What is the shape of a
perfectly inelastic demand curve? 1
(d) What does a point below the production possibility curve indicate? 1
(e) What is market economy? 1
(f)
What do you understand by price
ceiling? 1
2. What is opportunity cost? Explain with an
example. 1+1=2
3. Write the law of variable proportion. 2
4. State the law of demand and draw a demand
curve. 1+1=2
5. Prove that for a firm, price = average
revenue. 2
6. Write the conditions of firm’s
equilibrium. 2
7. How does imposition of per unit tax affect
supply curve of a firm? 2
8. Discuss the characteristics of perfect
competitive market. 4
9. With the help of demand and supply curve,
explain how market equilibrium is attained. 4
10. Explain the law of diminishing marginal
utility. 4
AHSEC CLASS 11 CHAPTER-WISE NOTES
Part A: Introductory Micro Economics
Introduction to Micro Economics
Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Producer Behaviour and Supply
Forms of Market and Price Determination:
Simple Applications of Tools of Demand & Supply
Part B: Statistics for Economics
Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data
Statistical Tools & Interpretation
Summary Notes of Statistics for Economics available here
Or
What is price elasticity
of demand? Discuss any one method of calculating price elasticity of demand. 1+3=4
11. Define production function. The
production function of a firm is given as, where Q is output, L is labour employed and K is capital
employed. Determine the level of Q, whereand. 1+3=4
Or
Discuss the determinants
of supply. 4
12. Write the differences between monopoly
market and monopolistic competitive market. 4
13. Explain how a consumer attains
equilibrium while consuming two commodities. 6
Or
What is an indifference
curve? Draw an indifference curve and discuss its properties. 1+1+4=6
14. Define average fixed cost (AFC), average
variable cost (AVC) and average cost (AC). Draw the AFC, AVC and AC curves indicating
their interrelation. 3+3=6
Or
Calculate TFC, TVC, AVC,
AFC, AC and MC schedule from the following table: 6
Amount
of Production (Q) |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Total
Cost (TC) |
40 |
100 |
120 |
130 |
150 |
190 |
250 |
PART – B
(Statistics for Economics)
15. Answer the following:
(a) Who forwarded the welfare definition of economics? 1
(b) Write one limitation of statistics. 1
(c)
Write the direct method of
calculating arithmetic mean in case of discrete variable. 1
(d) Write the full form of NSSO. 1
(e) Who is known as the father of statistics? 1
(f)
Write one difference between
diagrammatic presentation and graphical presentation of data. 1
16. Calculate range and range coefficient
from the following data: 1+1=2
12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27
17. Write two differences between discrete
variable and continuous variable. 2
18. What do you understand by relative
measures of dispersion? 2
19. Write two differences between histogram
and bar diagram. 2
20. Write two limitations of ‘direct personal
investigation’ method of data collection. 2
21. Write two features of statistics. 2
22. Briefly write about the methods of
classification of data. 4
Or
Write the objectives of
tabulation of data. 4
23. The marks obtained by 9 students of a
class are given below. Calculate mean deviation: 4
22, 65, 40, 50, 38, 20,
70, 25, 75
Or
Write a note on Lorenz
curve. 4
24. Calculate Karl Pearson’s correlation
coefficient from the following data: 4
X: |
6 |
8 |
12 |
15 |
18 |
20 |
24 |
38 |
31 |
Y: |
10 |
12 |
15 |
15 |
18 |
25 |
22 |
26 |
28 |
Or
What is rank correlation?
Briefly outline its demerits. 1+3=4
25. Calculate mode from the following
frequency distribution: 4
X: |
0-10 |
10-20 |
20-30 |
30-40 |
40-50 |
50-60 |
60-70 |
70-80 |
F: |
4 |
12 |
18 |
25 |
16 |
9 |
7 |
3 |
What is Median? Discuss
its merits. 1+3=4
26. Write the characteristics of an ideal
average. 4
27. Write short notes on: 3+3=6
(a) Wholesale price index.
(b) Consumer price index.
Or
Discuss the use of index
number in the study of economics. 6
28. Discuss the characteristics of a good
questionnaire. 6
Or
Draw a histogram and a
frequency polygon from the following data: 4+2=6
Marks
Obtained: |
10-20 |
20-30 |
30-40 |
40-50 |
50-60 |
60-70 |
No.
of Students: |
5 |
12 |
15 |
22 |
19 |
4 |
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