ACCOUNTANCY Question Paper 2025
AHSEC Class 12 Accountancy Question Papers
(For New Course Students)
Full Marks: 80
Pass Marks: 24
Time: Three hours
Q. No. 1 (a) ... 1x4 = 4
Q. No. 1 (b) ... 1x2 = 2
Q. No. 1 (c) ... 1x2 = 2
Q. Nos. 2-7 carry 2 marks each... 2x6 = 12
Q. Nos. 8-11 carry 3 marks each... 3x4 = 12
Q. Nos. 12-15 carry 6 marks each... 6x4 = 24
Q. Nos. 16-18 carry 8 marks each... 8x3 = 24
Total = 80
The
figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
1. (a) Fill in the blanks with appropriate word/words: (any four) 1x4=4
(i) New Ratio - Old Ratio =?
(ii) Closing Stock is
valued at cost or market price whichever is ______.
(iii) ______ statement is
also known as Profit and Loss Account.
(iv) ______ is the extra
earning capacity of a partnership firm.
(v) Balance Sheet shows
financial ______ of an enterprise.
(b) State whether the following statements are 'True' or ‘False': 1x2=2
(i) Company is an
artificial person.
(ii) Debt-Equity ratio is a
kind of liquidity ratios.
(c) Choose the correct alternative: 1x2=2
(i) When a new partner is
admitted, the increase in the value of assets is debited to:
(a) Profit and Loss Account
(b) Assets Account
(c) Capital account of old
partners
(d) None of the above
(ii) As per Companies Act,
2013, the maximum rate of interest on calls-in-arrears is:
(a) 11%
(b) 10%
(c) 6%
(d) 12%
2. Name two types of shares
which a company can issue. 2
3. Mention any two items
which are recorded on the debit side of Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.
2
4. What is Partner's
Current Account? 2
OR
What is meant by guarantee
of profit to a partner?
5. What is paid-up capital
of a company? 2
OR
What is meant by
computerised accounting system?
6. Give two limitations of
financial statement analysis. 2
OR
What is data verification?
7. Write two features of
cash flow statement. 2
OR
Write two uses of
electronic spreadsheet.
8. A, B and C are partners
sharing profits in the ratio of 2:2:1 respectively. They admit D as a new partner
for 1/6th share in the profits. Calculate the sacrificing ratio. 3
9. Write three uses of
financial statement analysis. 3
OR
Seru Ltd. has a liquid
ratio of 2:1. The values of inventory, prepaid expenses and current liabilities
are Rs. 50,000, Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 2,00,000 respectively. Find out the value of
current assets.
OR
Mention the steps for
creating graphs using Excel.
10. What is buyback of
shares? 3
OR
Give three examples of cash
inflow from operating activities.
OR
Write in brief about
Accounting Information System (AIS).
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ALSO READ: AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPERS
1. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2012
2. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2013
3. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2014
4. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2015
5. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2016
6. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2017
7. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2018
8. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2019
9. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2020
10. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2022
11. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2023
12.AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2024
13.AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION PAPER 2025
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11. Write three
distinctions between Revaluation Account and Realisation Account. 3
OR
Why a retiring partner is
entitled to a share of goodwill of the firm?
12. Prepare a Comparative
Income Statement from the following particulars of BP Ltd. 6
Particulars |
2022 (₹) |
2023 (₹) |
Sales |
4,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold |
60% of Sales |
60% of Sales |
Indirect Expenses |
5% of Sales |
5% of Sales |
Rate of Income Tax |
50% of Net Profit before
tax |
50% of Net Profit before
tax |
OR
Explain the nature of
financial statements.
OR
Discuss the features of
Database Management System.
13. What is meant by
debenture? Explain the types of debentures. 1+5=6
OR
Give journal entries in the
books of MB Ltd. for issue and redemption of debentures under the following
situations: 2x3=6
(a) ₹4,50,000, 12%
Debentures issued at a discount of 5% and redeemable at a premium of 5%.
(b) 10,000, 15% Debentures
of ₹100 each issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
(c) 2,000, 8% Debentures of
₹100 each issued at a discount of 4% and redeemable at par.
14. Explain how the amount
due to a retiring partner is ascertained. 6
OR
Babatu, Cintu and Montu
were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of their
capitals. Their Balance Sheet on 31-03-2022 was as follows:
Balance Sheet
As on 31-03-2022
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
Creditors |
3,000 |
Furniture |
8,000 |
Reserve Fund |
3,200 |
Stock |
6,000 |
Capital : |
Debtors |
6,000 |
|
Babatu |
10,000 |
Bill. Receivable |
1,000 |
Cintu |
5,000 |
Cash |
5,200 |
Montu |
5,000 |
||
Total |
26,200 |
Total |
26,200 |
Babatu died on 30-06-2022.
Under the terms of the partnership deed, the executors of a deceased partner
were entitled to:
(i) Amount standing to the
credit of deceased partner's capital account.
(ii) Interest on capital @
5% p.a.
(iii) Share of goodwill on
the basis of twice the average of past three years' profits.
(iv) Share of profit from
the closing of the last financial year to the date of death on the basis of
last year's profits.
Profits for 2019-20,
2020-21 and 2021-22 were ₹6,000, ₹8,000 and ₹7,000 respectively.
Prepare Babatu's capital
account on the date of his death.
15. What is meant by dissolution of partnership firm by giving notice?
Mention any four situations when a partnership firm may be dissolved by the
court. 2+4=6
OR
Tarun and Moni are two
equal partners of a business. They decided to dissolve their firm on 31st
March, 2023. Their Balance Sheet on that date was as under:
Balance Sheet
As on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
Sundry Creditors |
20,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
Loan from Manash |
5,000 |
Debtors |
20,000 |
Capitals : |
Stock |
25,000 |
|
Tarun |
30,000 |
Investments |
5,000 |
Moni |
20,000 |
Fixed Assets |
23,000 |
Total |
75,000 |
Total |
75,000 |
(i) Fixed assets are
realised at ₹27,600 and debtors realised at 60% of book value.
(ii) Investments are taken
over by Tarun at book value.
(iii) Sundry Creditors
agreed to accept 15% less.
(iv) Stock are realised at
₹40,000.
(v) Expenses on realisation
are ₹500.
(vi) An unrecorded printer
realised ₹500.
Close the firm's books by
preparing a Realisation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and Cash Account.
16. Ayushi Ltd. issued 7,000 equity shares of ₹10 each at a premium of
₹2 per share payable as follows: 8
On Application - ₹3
On Allotment - ₹5 (including premium)
On First and Final Call – ₹4
Applications were received for 11,000 shares. The excess money was
refunded and the allotment money was received in full. When the first and final
call was made the amount due was received with the exception of 200 shares.
These 200 shares were forfeited and subsequently reissued as fully paid up for
a consideration of ₹6 per share. Give Journal entries in the books of the
company recording the transactions.
OR
Write short notes on: (any
four) 2x4=8
(a) Under Subscription
(b) Capital Reserve
(c) Pro-rata Allotment
(d) Securities Premium
(e) Convertible Debenture
OR
Write the limitations of
Computerised Accounting System.
17. Sikha and Sneha are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio
of 2:1. On 1st January, 2022, their Balance Sheet was as under: 8
Balance Sheet
As on 1st January, 2022
Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Assets |
Amount (₹) |
Bills Payable |
10,000 |
Cash in hand |
10,000 |
Creditors |
58,000 |
Cash at bank |
40,000 |
Outstanding Expenses |
2,000 |
Debtors |
60,000 |
Capitals : |
Stock |
40,000 |
|
Sikha |
1,80,000 |
Plant |
1,00,000 |
Sneha |
1,50,000 |
Building |
1,50,000 |
Total |
4,00,000 |
Total |
4,00,000 |
On the above date, they
admitted Anisha as a new partner on the following terms:
(i) Anisha will bring
₹1,00,000 as her capital and ₹60,000 as her share of goodwill for 1/4th share
in the profits.
(ii) Plant is to be
appreciated to ₹1,20,000 and the value of buildings is to be appreciated by
10%.
(iii) Stock is to be valued
at ₹36,000.
(iv) A provision for bad
and doubtful debts is to be created at 5% of debtors.
(v) Creditors will increase
by ₹1,000 as an amount payable to Priyanka for goods purchased on credit was
not taken into account.
Prepare Revaluation
Account, Pass Journal Entries and prepare the Balance Sheet of the new firm.
OR
(i) Distinguish between
Fixed Capital Account and Fluctuating Capital Account. 5
(ii) How the adjustment of
capitals is made at the time of admission of a new partner? 3
18. Following is the Trial
Balance of Arnab and Anvi as on 31st March, 2023: 8
Trial Balance
As on 31st March, 2023
Particulars |
Debit (₹) |
Credit (₹) |
Salary |
16,000 |
|
Outstanding Wages |
400 |
|
Taxes |
800 |
|
Bad Debts Provision |
1,400 |
|
General Expenses |
1,000 |
|
Bills Payable |
42,400 |
|
Bills Receivable |
1,800 |
|
Sundry Creditors |
13,200 |
|
Debtors |
42,800 |
|
Charity |
1,400 |
|
Gross Profit (Trading Account) |
1,24,600 |
|
Investment |
30,000 |
|
Discount |
1,000 |
|
Bank Balance |
15,000 |
|
Commission |
400 |
|
Cash in hand |
600 |
|
Machinery |
3,00,000 |
|
Furniture |
8,000 |
|
Drawings : |
||
Arnab |
12,000 |
|
Anvi |
8,000 |
|
Copyright |
10,000 |
|
Capital : |
||
Arnab |
2,40,000 |
|
Anvi |
1,60,000 |
|
Closing Stock |
20,000 |
|
Building |
1,35,000 |
|
Reserve Fund |
19,000 |
|
Total |
6,02,400 |
6,02,400 |
Prepare Profit and Loss
Account, Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March,
2023 and a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration of the
following adjustments:
(i) Partners are entitled
to interest on capital at 5% p.a.
(ii) Transfer 10% of net
profits to Reserve Fund.
(iii) Bad debts provision
has to be increased to 5% on Debtors.
(iv) Interest on Investment
accrued ₹500.
(v) Depreciate Machinery
@10%.
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