AHSEC CLASS 12
ACCOUNTANCY QUESTION BANK
UNIT – 6 Dissolution of Partnership
Question Asked From 2012 to 2023 Exam
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP (5 TO 8 MARKS)
1. JOURNAL ENTRIES: 2012 (8), 2014 (8), 2015 (5), 2017 (5), 2019 (5)
2. PREPARATION OF REALISATION ACCOUNT + OTHER LEDGERS: 2016 (5), 2018 (5), 2020 (5)
Q.1. Kumar and Gaurav are partners sharing profit and losses as three-fourth and one-fourth. They agreed to dissolve their firm. On the date of dissolution, they have following Balance sheet: (8) 2012
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Capital Account: Kumar 40,000 Gaurav 35,000 Creditor Loan From Mrs.Gaurav | 75,000 16,000 13,000 | Land and Building Plant and machinery Sundry Debtors 22,000 Less reserve 2000 Bills receivable Cash in hand | 50,000 18,000 20,000 7,500 8,500 |
1,04,000 | 1,04,000 | ||
The Assets Realised as follows:
(i) Land and Building Rs.48, 000
(ii) Sundry Debtors Rs.18, 000
(iii) Goodwill Rs.16, 500
Kumar took over plant and machinery at 5% more than the book value. Gaurav agreed to discharge his wife’s loan. Creditors are paid Rs.12, 000 in full settlement of their claim and expenses on realisation amounted to Rs.700. You are required to show Realisation Account, Cash Account and Capital Accounts of the Partners on dissolution.
Q.2. Amal and Bimal are two partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 3:2. Following is their Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2012 on which date they dissolved their partnership firm: 2014
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Capital: Amal - 20000 Bimal – 15000 Reserve Fund Creditors | 35000 5000 20000 | Fixed Assets Stock Debtors Cash Profit and Loss Account | 30000 10000 15000 3000 2000 |
60,000 | 60,000 |
Assets are realised as: Fixed Assets Rs.28000, Stock Rs.8000 and Debtors Rs.13000. Creditors were paid at a discount of 10%. Expenses of realisation were Rs.1500. Pass Journal Entries in the books of the firm.
Q.3. A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31.03.14 was as follows: 2015
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
Capital : A = 10,000/- B = 2,000/- General Reserve Sundry Creditors | 12,000/- 2,500/- 7,500/- | Sundry Assets Profit & Loss A/c | 17,000/- 5,000/- |
22,000/- | 22,000/- |
The firm is dissolved on the above date. Assets are realised at Rs. 13,500/-. Dissolution expenses came to Rs. 250/-. Give journal entries to close the books of the firm.
Q.4. R, M and H were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 8: 5: 3 respectively. The firm’s balance sheet as on 31st March, 2015 was as under: 2016
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | (Rs.) | Assets | (Rs.) |
Capitals : R = 5,000/- M = 2,000/- H = 1,000/- Sundry Creditors Bank Loan | 8,000 2,953 5,500 | Current Account : R = 2,195/- M = 1,733/- H = 1,520/- Machinery Stock Sundry Debtors Cash | 5,448 1,050 6,059 3,572 324 |
TOTAL | 16,453 | TOTAL | 16,453 |
It was resolved to dissolve the partnership as on that date. The assets were realised as follows:
Machinery Stock Sundry Debtors | 600/- 5,230/- 3,555/- |
Prepare Realisation Account.
Q.5. Akash and Bikash are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31/03/2016 was as follows: 2017
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | (Rs.) | Assets | (Rs.) |
Capital: Akash = 12,000/- Bikash = 8,000/- General Reserve Sundry Creditors | 20,000 10,000 10,000 | Sundry Assets | 40,000 |
40,000 | 40,000 |
The firm is dissolved on the above date. Assets are realized at Rs. 60,000/- Dissolution expenses came to Rs. 2,000/- 5. Pass journal entries.
Q.6. SONU and ASHU were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2017 was as follows: 2018
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | (Rs.) | Assets | (Rs.) |
Creditors Loan Capital: SONU: 50,000/- ASHU: 50,000/- | 10,000 20,000 1,00,000 | Cash at Bank Sundry Assets Profit and Loss Account | 20,000 70,000 40,000 |
1,30,000 | 1,30,000 |
The firm was dissolved on the above date. The assets were realised at Rs. 50,000/-. Creditors were paid at a discount of 20%. SONU agreed to pay off the Loan. Realisation expenses were Rs. 2,000/-. Prepare Realisation Account, Bank Account and Partners Capital Account.
Q.7. A and B are partners sharing profits equally, Balance Sheet on September 2018 was as follows: 2019
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | (Rs.) | Assets | (Rs.) |
Sundry Creditors Bills Payable Reserve Fund Capital: A 20,000/- B 20,000/- | 11,200 1,800 6,000 40,000 | Sundry Assets | 59,000 |
59,000 | 59,000 |
The firm is dissolved on the above date. Assets are realized at Rs. 49,600. Creditors allowed a discount of 2% and Dissolution Expenses came to Rs. 544. Give Journal Entries to close the books of the firm.
Q.8. Dipali and Rajshri were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They decided to dissolve their firm on 31st December, 2019, when their Balance Sheet was as under: 2020
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
Capital: Dipali 18,400 Rajshri 10,600 Sundry Creditors | 29,000 2,000 | Land Investments Sundry Debtors Stock Cash at Bank | 16,000 4,000 2,000 3,000 6,000 |
31,000 | 31,000 |
Investments are sold at Rs. 3,800. Other assets realised as follows:
a) Land Rs. 28,000, Sundry Debtors Rs. 1,800, Stock Rs. 2,800.
b) Creditors agreed to accept 5% less. Expenses of realisation amounted to Rs. 400.
Prepare Realisation A/c, Partners’ Capital A/c and Bank A/c.
Q.8. Amal and Bimal are two partners in a firm. They share profits 3:
2. Following is their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2021 on which
date the firm dissolved: 2022
Balance
Sheet
|
Liabilities |
(Rs.) |
Assets |
(Rs.) |
|
Creditors Reserve Capitals: Amal 20,000 Bimal 15,000
|
20,000 5,000
35,000 |
Fixed Assets Stock Debtors Cash Profit and Loss A/c |
30,000 10,000 15,000 3,000 2,000 |
|
|
60,000 |
|
60,000 |
Fixed Assets are realised at Rs. 28,000. Stock at Rs. 8,000 and
Debtors at Rs. 13,000. Expenses on realisation are Rs. 1,500. Creditors are
paid at a discount of 10%. Prepare Realisation A/c, Partners’ Capital A/c and
Cash A/c. 2+2+1=5
Dissolution of Partnership Comprehensive Practical Problems
Q.1. Ram and Shyam share the profits equally.
They decided to dissolve their firm. Their liabilities were : Ram’s Capital Rs.
25,000; Shyam’s Capital Rs. 30,000; Creditors Rs. 12,500; Bills payable
Rs.7,500; Assets of the firm realized Rs.1,00,000. Prepare a Realization
Account.
Q.2. The following is the Balance Sheet of
Anju and Manju sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2 as on December 31, 2003 :
Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2003
|
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
Creditors Loan by
Anju’s brother Loan by
Manju General
Reserve Capitals
: Anju Manju Profit
and Loss |
19,000 5,000
7,500 1,250 5,000 4,000 2,500 |
Plant
and Machinery Furniture
and Fixtures Investment
Stock Debtors
10,000 Less:
provision 500 Bank |
14,000 2,000 5,000 3,000 9,500 5,750 |
|
|
41,750 |
|
41,750 |
The firm was dissolved on March 31, 2003. As a
result,
(a)
Anju took over investments at an agreed value
of Rs. 4,000 and agreed to pay loan taken from her brother
(b)
Realization of assets is as follows : Stock
Rs. 2,500, Debtors Rs. 9,250, Furniture and Fixture Rs. 2,250, Plant and Machinery
Rs. 12,500
(c)
Expenses of realization were Rs. 300
(d)
Creditors allowed 2.5% discount in full
settlement. Record necessary journal entries and close the books of the firm.
Q.3. Dinesh, Ramesh and Satish were partners in a firm sharing-profits
in the ratio of 5:3:2. They agreed to dissolve their partnership firm on March
31, 2002. Dinesh was asked to realize the assets and pay off liabilities. He
had to bear the realization expenses for which he was promised a lump sum
amount of Rs. 2,000. Their financial position on that date was as follows :
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2002
|
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
Creditors Investment
fluctuation fund Capitals
: Dinesh Ramesh Suresh |
27,500 9,000 75,000 30,000 16,000 |
Plant
and Machinery Investment
Stock Debtors
14,200 Less:
provision 900 Bank Profit
and losses account |
60,000 30,000 11,000 13,300 11,200 32,000 |
|
|
1,57,500 |
|
1,57,500 |
Dinesh agreed to purchase investments at Rs.
25,000. Ramesh took over stock at Rs. 10,500 and Debtors at Rs. 11,800. Plant
and Equipment was sold for Rs. 45,000. Unrecorded assets realized cash of Rs.
3,000. Actual realization expenses amounted to Rs. 1,800. Prepare necessary
ledger accounts on the dissolution of firm.
Q.4. Lata, Geeta and Neeta were partners
sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:1. They decided to dissolve the partnership
on March 31, 2001 and their balance sheet was as under.
Balance Sheet Lata, Geeta and Neeta as
at March 31, 2001
|
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
Creditors Bills
Payable Mortgage
loan General
Reserve Capitals
: Lata Geeta Neeta |
16,600 3,400 15,000 4,500 22,000 18,000 10,000 |
Plant
and Machinery Investment
Stock Debtors 25,000 Less:
provision 5,000 Bank Deferred
Revenue Expenditure Suspense |
30,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 9,500 5,000 5,000 |
|
|
89,500 |
|
89,500 |
There was a typewriter written off which
realised Rs. 500. They had a joint life policy of Rs. 20,000 which was
surrendered for Rs. 5,000. Goodwill was sold for Rs. 5,000. Other assets
realized – stock Rs. 6,700; debtors 50%; plant and machinery 10% less than its
book value. Creditors were paid Rs. 16,000. But an outstanding bill of Rs. 400
for repairs was to be paid off. Expenses on realization amounted to Rs. 620.
Give journal entries to record the above transactions and also prepare
necessary ledger accounts.
Q.5. Following is the Balance Sheet of Raman
and Ramesh on June 30, 2002.
|
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
Creditors Bills
Payable Bank
overdraft Mrs.
Raman’s loan Ramesh’s
loan Investment
fluctuation fund Employees
provident fund Ramesh’s
loan General
Reserve Raman’s
Capital Ramesh’
Capital |
20,000 20,000 10,000 5,000 5,000 2,800 1,200 10,000 2,000 20,000 20,000 |
Goodwill Building Plant
and fitting Investment
Stock Debtors
17,000 Less:
provision 2,000 Bills
Receivable Deferred
Revenue Expenditure Suspense |
10,000 25,000 25,000 15,300 8,700 15,000 10,000 2,000 5,000 |
|
|
1,16,000 |
|
89,500 |
The firm was dissolved on June 30, 2002 and
following was the position:
a)
Raman agreed to pay off his wife’s loan.
b)
Debtors realized Rs. 12,000.
c)
Ramesh’s loan transferred to his capital
account.
d)
Ramesh took away all the investments at Rs.
12,000.
e)
Other assets realized as follows : Plant and
Fittings 20,000, Building 50,000, Goodwill 6,000
f)
Sundry creditors and Bills payable were
settled at 5% discount.
g)
Raman accepted stock at Rs 8,000 and Ramesh
took over bills receivable at 20% discount.
h)
Realization expenses amounted to Rs. 2,000.
Record journal entries and also prepare
various ledger accounts.
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ALSO READ (AHSEC ASSAM BOARD CLASS 12):
1. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY CHAPTERWISE NOTES
2. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY IMPORTANT QUESTION (THEORY)
3. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY IMPORTANT QUESTION BANK (PRACTICAL)
4. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY PAST EXAM PAPERS (FROM 2012 TILL DATE)
5. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY SOLVED QUESTION PAPERS (FROM 2012 TILL DATE)
6. AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY CHAPTERWISE MCQS
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CHAPTERWISE PRACTICAL IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
PROFIT AND LOSS APPROPRIATION ACCOUNT AND PARTNERSHIP DEED
RETIREMENT OF A PARTNER
DEATH OF A PARTNER
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP FIRM
ACCOUNTING FOR SHARE CAPITAL
ISSUE AND REDEMPTION OF DEBENTURES
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RATIO ANALYSIS
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Q.6. R, M and H were in partnership sharing
profits and losses in the ratio of 8: 5: 3 respectively. The firm’s balance
sheet as on 31st March, 2015 was as under:
Balance Sheet
|
Liabilities |
(Rs.) |
Assets |
(Rs.) |
|
Capitals
: R
= 5,000/- M
= 2,000/- H
= 1,000/- Sundry
Creditors Bank
Loan |
8,000 2,953 5,500 |
Current
Account : R = 2,195/- M =
1,733/- H = 1,520/- Machinery Stock Sundry
Debtors Cash |
5,448 1,050 6,059 3,572 324 |
|
TOTAL |
16,453 |
TOTAL |
16,453 |
It was resolved to dissolve the partnership as
on that date. The assets were realised as follows:
|
Machinery Stock Sundry Debtors |
600/- 5,230/- 3,555/- |
Pass Journal Entries and necessary ledger Accounts.
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