Security Analysis and Portfolio Management MCQs 2025| SAPM MCQs [Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 2025]

Security Analysis and Portfolio Management MCQs
For BCOM/MCOM/CMA/CA and CS Exams

In this exclusive page, you will get chapter wise Security Analysis and Portfolio Management MCQs for various exams such B. Com, BBA, MBA, CMA, CS and ICAI.

You can also go through various links given below in the article for Chapter Wise MCQs for of Various Subjects.

Introduction to Security Analysis

Security analysis deals with the analysis of securities within the framework of return and risk. Portfolio analysis begins where the security analysis ends. The concept of portfolio analysis has very important relevance for investors, because portfolios which are combinations of securities may or may not take on the aggregate characteristics of their individual parts.

Introduction to Portfolio Management

Portfolio analysis deals with the determination of future risk and return in holding various combinations of individual securities. The portfolio expected return is the weighted average of the expected returns, from each of the individual securities, with weights representing the proportionate share of the security in the total investment. The portfolio expected variance, in contrast, can be something less than a weighted average of security variances. Therefore, an investor can sometimes reduce risk by adding another security with greater individual risk compared to any other individual security in the portfolio.

Part I – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q.1. Investment is best defined as:

a) Spending money on luxuries

b) Employment of funds for returns

c) Keeping money idle

d) Hoarding cash

Answer: b) Employment of funds for returns

Q.2. Fixed securities are also known as:

a) Variable income securities

b) High-risk assets

c) Fixed income securities

d) Equity instruments

Answer: c) Fixed income securities

Q.3. Risks in fixed securities are:

a) Maximum

b) Minimum

c) Same as equity shares

d) None

Answer: b) Minimum

Q.4. Concentration of securities means:

a) Diversification of securities

b) Investing in a limited set of securities

c) Reducing all risks

d) Investing only in government bonds

Answer: b) Investing in a limited set of securities

Q.5. The principle behind time value of money is:

a) Money today is less valuable than future money

b) Money today equals future money

c) Money today is more valuable than future money

d) Value of money never changes

Answer: c) Money today is more valuable than future money

Q.6. Beta measures the:

a) Dividend yield of shares

b) Sensitivity of security to market risk

c) Growth rate of investment

d) Risk-free return

Answer: b) Sensitivity of security to market risk

Q.7. A low beta indicates that investment will:

a) Outperform in bear markets

b) Underperform in bear markets

c) Be more volatile than the market

d) Always perform better than equity

Answer: a) Outperform in bear markets

Q.8. Sharpe performance index evaluates:

a) Only systematic risk

b) Return per unit of total risk

c) Cash inflow variations

d) Market share of a firm

Answer: b) Return per unit of total risk

Q.9. Risk in investments is the:

a) Guarantee of profits

b) Certainty of fixed income

c) Deviation of actual return from expected return

d) Elimination of losses

Answer: c) Deviation of actual return from expected return

Q.10. Investment expenditure relates to:

a) Purchase of household items

b) Spending on holidays

c) Acquiring financial assets

d) Buying consumables

Answer: c) Acquiring financial assets

Q.11. Security Market Line (SML) depicts:

a) Demand and supply curve

b) Dividend model

c) Capital Asset Pricing Model

d) Balance sheet ratios

Answer: c) Capital Asset Pricing Model

Q.12. The slope of Security Market Line represents:

a) Risk-free rate

b) Market risk premium

c) Systematic risk

d) Unsystematic risk

Answer: b) Market risk premium

Q.13. Diversification is intended to reduce:

a) Systematic risk

b) Total risk to zero

c) Unsystematic risk

d) Interest rate fluctuations

Answer: c) Unsystematic risk

Q.14. The saying “Do not put all eggs in one basket” is linked with:

a) Concentration

b) Diversification

c) Beta

d) CAPM

Answer: b) Diversification

Q.15. Convertible securities are generally:

a) Equity converted to preference shares

b) Bonds or preference shares converted to equity

c) Cash deposits converted to bonds

d) Mutual funds converted to debentures

Answer: b) Bonds or preference shares converted to equity

Q.16. CAPM stands for:

a) Capital Allocation Pricing Mechanism

b) Capital Asset Pricing Model

c) Company Asset Performance Metric

d) Current Asset Planning Model

Answer: b) Capital Asset Pricing Model

Q.17. Unsystematic risk arises due to:

a) Entire stock market crash

b) Firm- or industry-specific factors

c) Inflation trends

d) Political instability

Answer: b) Firm- or industry-specific factors

Q.18. Systematic risk is caused by:

a) Internal mismanagement of a company

b) Factors affecting the entire market

c) Fraudulent accounting practices

d) Production inefficiencies

Answer: b) Factors affecting the entire market

Q.19. Market risk reflects:

a) Stable returns from deposits

b) Changes in investor attitudes and expectations

c) Only changes in tax rates

d) Risk-free assets

Answer: b) Changes in investor attitudes and expectations

Q.20. Security valuation is easiest when based on:

a) Tangible assets and debt levels

b) Employee satisfaction

c) Company advertisements

d) Market rumors

Answer: a) Tangible assets and debt levels

Q.21. Portfolio is a grouping of:

a) Only government securities

b) Only real estate and gold

c) Financial assets like stocks, bonds, cash equivalents

d) Only mutual funds

Answer: c) Financial assets like stocks, bonds, cash equivalents

Q.22. Non-tradable portfolio assets may include:

a) Bonds

b) Cash

c) Real estate and art

d) Mutual funds

Answer: c) Real estate and art

Q.23. A volatile market is one where:

a) Prices remain stable

b) Prices fluctuate sharply and unpredictably

c) Prices only rise

d) Prices only fall

Answer: b) Prices fluctuate sharply and unpredictably

Q.24. Risk adjustment is a technique for:

a) Offsetting investment cost

b) Reducing consumption expenditure

c) Avoiding taxes

d) Calculating beta

Answer: a) Offsetting investment cost

Q.25. Risk-adjusted return measures:

a) Return irrespective of risk

b) Return relative to risk taken

c) Only dividend income

d) Only capital appreciation

Answer: b) Return relative to risk taken

Part II – Fill in the Blanks (25 Questions)

Q.26. Investment means using money with the hope of making ________.
Answer: more money

Q.27. Fixed securities give a ________ rate of income.
Answer: fixed

Q.28. Examples of fixed securities are debentures and ________.
Answer: bonds

Q.29. Concentration of securities is the opposite of ________.
Answer: diversification

Q.30. A rupee today is worth ________ than a rupee tomorrow.
Answer: more

Q.31. Beta measures the ________ of security returns to market movements.
Answer: sensitivity

Q.32. A high beta investment is considered ________.
Answer: volatile

Q.33. Sharpe ratio measures return in relation to ________.
Answer: total risk

Q.34. Risk is the ________ of actual returns from expected returns.
Answer: deviation

Q.35. Higher the variability, greater the ________.
Answer: risk

Q.36. Expenditure on purchasing shares or bonds is called ________ expenditure.
Answer: investment

Q.37. SML stands for ________ Market Line.
Answer: Security

Q.38. Diversification reduces ________ risk.
Answer: unsystematic

Q.39. Convertible securities can be converted into ________ shares.
Answer: equity

Q.40. The acronym CAPM expands to ________.
Answer: Capital Asset Pricing Model

Q.41. Unsystematic risk is also called ________ risk.
Answer: firm-specific

Q.42. Systematic risk affects ________ securities.
Answer: all

Q.43. Market risk is mainly due to changes in investor ________.
Answer: attitudes

Q.44. The process of determining a security’s worth is called ________.
Answer: valuation

Q.45. A ________ is a collection of financial assets like bonds and stocks.
Answer: portfolio

Q.46. Non-tradable assets like art or real estate may also form part of a ________.
Answer: portfolio

Q.47. A market with unpredictable price movements is called ________.
Answer: volatile

Q.48. Risk adjustment helps to offset the ________ of investments.
Answer: cost

Q.49. Risk-adjusted return considers both return and ________.
Answer: risk

Q.50. Two components of return are periodic cash flows and ________.
Answer: capital gain/loss

Part III – True or False (25 Questions)

Q.51. Investment is done only for consumption, not for returns.
Answer: False

Q.52. Fixed securities provide predetermined income.
Answer: True

Q.53. Equity shares are examples of fixed securities.
Answer: False

Q.54. Concentration of securities increases risk in volatile markets.
Answer: True

Q.55. A rupee today is more valuable than a rupee in the future.
Answer: True

Q.56. Beta reflects how sensitive an investment is to market changes.
Answer: True

Q.57. High beta securities are less volatile than the market.
Answer: False

Q.58. Sharpe index ignores total risk.
Answer: False

Q.59. Risk is defined as variability of returns.
Answer: True

Q.60. Higher variability always means lower risk.
Answer: False

Q.61. Buying shares and bonds is considered investment expenditure.
Answer: True

Q.62. Security Market Line is related to CAPM.
Answer: True

Q.63. Diversification completely removes all types of risk.
Answer: False

Q.64. Convertible securities can usually be turned into equity.
Answer: True

Q.65. CAPM is used for pricing of assets considering risk.
Answer: True

Q.66. Unsystematic risk is market-wide.
Answer: False

Q.67. Systematic risk arises from broad market factors.
Answer: True

Q.68. Market risk occurs due to investor sentiments and attitudes.
Answer: True

Q.69. Valuation of securities is subjective but based on data.
Answer: True

Q.70. A portfolio can contain real estate, art, and other non-tradable assets.
Answer: True

Q.71. A volatile market is predictable and stable.
Answer: False

Q.72. Risk adjustment is a method to reduce tax liabilities.
Answer: False

Q.73. Risk-adjusted returns help compare securities with different risks.
Answer: True

Q.74. Return includes both periodic cash flow and capital gain/loss.
Answer: True

Q.75. All risks in investment can be eliminated by diversification.
Answer: False

0/Post a Comment/Comments

Kindly give your valuable feedback to improve this website.