Political Science Question Paper 2025 , AHSEC Class 12 New Syllabus Question Papers

Political Science Question Paper 2025
Full Marks: 80 | Pass Marks: 24 | Time: Three hours

CODE: 35T POSC (EN/AS/BN/BD)

(Part-A = 40 + Part-B = 40)

PART-A (Contemporary World Politics)

1. Answer any six from the following questions: (1*6 = 6)

(a) India is a member state of ASEAN. (Write Yes/No)

(b) Who can exercise the 'veto' power in the Security Council?

(c) Which State is the successor of the Soviet Union?

(d) Which country is regarded as the third alternative centre of world power?

(e) Write the full form of SAFTA.

(f) Which day is celebrated as United Nations' day?

(g) Write 'Yes' or 'No': Technology is an important phenomenon of globalisation.

(h) What is Greenhouse gas?

(i) In which year India successfully tested its first nuclear bomb?

(j) What is the full form of WTO?

2. Answer any five from the following questions: (2* 5 = 10)

(a) Write the theory of UN which defines the indigenous people.

OR

Write short note on: Sacred groves in India.

(b) Mention any two countries in South of India who are the members of SAARC.

(c) Write two causes of disintegration of Soviet Union.

(d) What is meant by South Asia?

(e) Mention two causes for the failure of stable democracy in Pakistan.

(f) Write the permanent member nations of Security Council.

3. Answer any three from the following questions: (4* 3 = 12)

(a) Write two arguments in favour of and two arguments against Globalisations.

(b) What is the necessity of International Organisation in the world? Explain its role.

(c) Identify the causes of conflict between India and China and suggest your solutions.

OR

Write a note on European Union.

(d) What is the Balance of Power? How can a country maintain this balance?

(e) How is the relationship between India and Nepal?

4. Answer any two from the following questions: (6* 2 = 12)

(a) What is the stands of India for environmental issues?

OR

What is the relationship between the rights of indigenous people and environment? Discuss briefly.

(b) What is Shock Therapy? Is this the best way for transition from socialism to capitalism?

(c) What is human security? Discuss briefly.

PART-B (Politics in India Since Independence)

5. Answer any six from the following questions: (1*6 = 6)

(a) In which year Bharatiya Janata Party was formed?

(b) Which Party won the 1977 General Election?

(c) Which princely state conducted election on the basis of Universal Adult Franchise for the first time?

(d) Who was the Prime Minister of India after Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru?

(e) From which year the first Five Year Plan was started?

(f) What is the full form of EVM?

(g) Who was the chief architect of India’s foreign policy?

(h) When was Sikkim merged with India?

(i) Who was the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India?

(j) When was Assam Movement organised on foreigners’ issue?

6. Answer any five from the following questions: (2*5 = 10)

(a) Explain the concept of ‘whip’.

(b) Write a short note on: White Revolution.

(c) On which date draft of the Indian Constitution was signed and it came into force?

(d) Mention two objectives of Nehru’s foreign policy?

(e) Write a note on NDA.

(f) Why was State Reorganisation Commission set up?

7. Answer any three from the following questions: (4* 3 = 12)

(a) How did the fourth General Elections in 1967 change the dynamics of Indian politics?

(b) Write four features of India’s coalition government.

(c) How the problem of Regionalism can be solved?

OR

Give a brief note on Jammu-Kashmir.

(d) What were the causes for mid-term election in 1980?

OR Who announced Twenty Point Programme and why?

(e) What is Green Revolution? Discuss the economic and political outcome of Green Revolution.

8. Answer any two from the following questions: (6* 2 = 12)

(a) When was the Bharatiya Jansangha formed? Discuss its ideologies.

OR

Analyse comparatively about the nature of Congress dominance in India.

(b) What are the main considerations of the merger of Princely State with United India? Who played historical role in it?

(c) What is Foreign Policy? Explain briefly.

OR

Write a note on non-alignment in India’s foreign policy.

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