Full Marks: 40
Pass Marks: 12
Time: 2 Hours
ALLOTMENT OF MARKS
| Question Number | Marks Per Question | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Q. No. 1 | 1 × 5 | 5 |
| Q. No. 2 | 1 × 3 | 3 |
| Q. No. 3 | 2 × 5 | 10 |
| Q. No. 4 | 3 × 4 | 12 |
| Q. No. 5 | 5 × 2 | 10 |
| Total Marks | 40 | |
Section 1 (5 Marks)
1. Answer in short (any five): (1 × 5 = 5)
- Mention any one of the components of environment.
- Mention any one of the four segments of environment.
- Give an example of artificial ecosystem.
- In natural ecosystem, bacteria and fungus have been considered as which type of consumers?
- Name the main gas which causes ozone layer depletion.
- Mention one major mine disaster occurred in India.
- Write the name of one renewable energy resource.
- Mention the shape of the cautionary road signs as per the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
Section 2 (3 Marks)
2. Fill in the blanks (any three): (1 × 3 = 3)
- ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered by water bodies.
- ________ percent of oxygen is found in the earth's atmosphere.
- ________ is one type of omnivorous animal.
- The Disaster Management Act was adopted by the Government of India in the year ________.
- To protect environment, the Government of India passed the Environment Protection Act in the year ________.
Section 3 (10 Marks)
3. Write short notes on (any five): (2 × 5 = 10)
- Assam State Disaster Response Force
- Need of wearing helmet by the bikers and riders
- What is indicated by three kinds of light at traffic points?
- Conservation of biodiversity
- Zebra crossing
- Greenhouse effect
- Sustainable development
- Major causes of deforestation in N-E India
Section 4 (12 Marks)
4. Distinguish between the following (any four): (3 × 4 = 12)
- In situ conservation and Ex situ conservation
- Learner's licence and Main driving licence
- Mandatory and Cautionary road signs
- Genetic biodiversity and Species biodiversity
- Primary pollutants and Secondary pollutants
- Autotrophs and Heterotrophs
- Natural and Man-made noise pollution
- Metallic and Non-metallic mineral resources
Section 5 (10 Marks)
5. Answer the following questions (any two): (5 × 2 = 10)
- What do you understand by environment? Write briefly the necessity of environmental awareness. (2 + 3 = 5)
- What is ecosystem? Write a brief note on natural ecosystem. (2 + 3 = 5)
- What do you understand by biodiversity? Explain briefly the meaning of ecosystem diversity. (2 + 3 = 5)
- What is the basic difference between Natural disasters and Man-made disasters? Discuss briefly the man-made disasters with example. (3 + 2 = 5)
- Mention the common causes of road accidents. Write briefly about any two rules for safety in road travel enlisted in the Motor Vehicles Laws. (3 + 2 = 5)

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